Large baroque pearl and gemstone bracelet in sterling silver

Freshwater vs. Baroque Pearls: What's the Difference?

"Freshwater" and "baroque" often appear side by side in pearl jewelry, which can make them sound like two competing types. They actually describe different things, and a pearl can be both.

Freshwater Describes Where a Pearl Grows

Freshwater pearls are cultured in freshwater mussels raised in lakes, ponds and rivers. They come in a wide range of shapes, sizes and soft natural colors, which makes them a versatile choice for everyday jewelry.

Saltwater pearls, such as Akoya, South Sea and Tahitian pearls, are grown in oysters in the ocean.

Baroque Describes a Pearl's Shape

A baroque pearl has an irregular, non-round shape. Some are gently oval, while others have curves, ridges or sculptural profiles. Because no two are alike, baroque pearls give jewelry an organic, one-of-a-kind look.

Many baroque pearls are freshwater pearls, so a freshwater baroque pearl simply means a pearl grown in fresh water with an irregular shape.

Other Pearl Shapes You'll See

  • Round and near-round: the classic look, smooth and symmetrical.
  • Seed pearls: very small pearls, often strung in delicate chokers and bracelets.
  • Rice pearls: small, slightly elongated pearls.
  • Coin pearls: flat, disc-shaped pearls with a broad, reflective surface.
  • Petal pearls: thin, flat pearls with a free-form outline.

How to Choose

Choose round or seed pearls for a classic, refined look, like our seed pearl choker. Choose baroque pearls if you want something expressive and individual, like our Large Baroque Pearl & Gemstone Bracelet or the Crashing Waves bracelet, which mixes coin, petal and baroque pearls.

What Every Pearl Shares

Whatever the shape, every pearl in our collection is a genuine cultured freshwater pearl. Pearls are an organic gemstone, so shape, size and luster vary slightly from pearl to pearl, and the piece you receive may differ a little from the photos.

Want to learn more? Read what makes baroque pearls unique, or browse our pearl and gemstone jewelry.

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